December 16 – Independence Day of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Тәуелсіздік! Туың биік ұлы Елім. Өзіңменен бірге соққан жүрегім. Сенің ғана тағдырыңа алаңдап, Сенің ғана бақытыңды тіледім.
Тұрғынбекұлы Серік (ақын)
Independence is the beginning of thinking about your destiny, which is already inseparable from the fate of the whole world.
Olzhas Omarovich Suleimenov (poet, scientist, publicist and politician; 1936).
Қазақстан Республикасының Конституциясы. – Алматы: «NURPRESS» баспасы, 2018. – 44 б.
The Constitution was adopted in a republican referendum on August 30, 1995.
Чеботарёв А.
Тәуелсіз Қазақстан тарихы: саяси модернизация / Алматы: «Жібек жолы» БҮ, 2022. – 312 б., 16 б. сурет.
The monograph is devoted to the formation and development of the political system of independent Kazakhstan, as well as its main institutions in the context of political modernization. The work discusses the theoretical foundations of the study of modernization and its reflection in the political practice of Kazakhstan. The features of the development of electoral and party systems, parliamentarism, executive power, local self – government systems, and human rights policy are analyzed. Alternative projects of political modernization in the country, proposed at different times by political and political parties and individual politicians, will also be evaluated.
The author is a political scientist, candidate of Political Sciences Andrei Chebotarev. The monograph is intended for industry professionals, students, students of junior classes, and the general public.
Шибутов М. Тәуелсіз Қазақстан тарихы: үкімет пен атқарушы билік / Алматы: «Жібек жолы» БҮ, 2022. – 256 б., 16 6. сурет.
This study is devoted to the emergence and transformation of various forms of government and executive power in the territory of Kazakhstan. In addition to the historical aspect of the government and akimats, their relationship with other state bodies in the executive and legislative power is considered separately. The regulation, resources, function, structure and activities of the government, ministries and akimats are described in detail.
The study also includes appendices to the history of sectoral central state bodies, fundamental legal acts and comparisons of articles of the Constitution governing the activities of the government and akimats.
The author is a geographer and political scientist. The monograph is intended for political scientists, historians, sociologists and specialists in the field of Public Administration.
Тәуелсіз Қазақстан: күннен күнге. Оқиғалар хроникасы: Құжаттар жинағының сериясыҚүраст. Б.Ғ. Аяған, Х.М. Әбжанов, Б.Б. Еңсепов. Б.Ғ. Аяғанның ред. – Алматы: Раритет, 2011.1 т. (1990 1995 жж.). – 320 б.
The book is the first information and reference publication in the 20-year history of independent Kazakhstan, which contains important data. The events and processes included in the Chronicle cover socio-political, internal socio – economic and cultural changes over the years of independence of the country.
The Chronicle of events is intended for students and undergraduates, applicants, as well as readers interested in the history of independent Kazakhstan.
Независимый Казахстан: день за днем. Хроника событий/Сост. Б.Г. Аяган, А.М. Ауанасова, Н.С. Лапин. Под ред. Б.Г. Аягана. — Алматы: Раритет, 2011. Т. 1 (1990-1995 гг.) – 320 с.
The book opens the chronicles of independent Kazakhstan, which chronologically presents a variety of information and facts about the history of the formation of the young state (1990-1995).
The events and facts included in Volume I highlight the socio-political, socio-economic, cultural, and foreign policy changes that took place in the country during this period.
This publication can be useful both for students, undergraduates, and for all readers interested in the history of independent Kazakhstan.
ТӘУЕЛСІЗДІК ШЕЖІРЕСІ: 1991-2000 жж. I том. Құрастырушылар: Г. Тәңірбергенова, Қ. Қалилаханова, Б. Имансерікова, Р. Әлімбеков- Астана: «Күлтегін» баспасы, 2008. – 424 б.
The history of the people develops along with the history of the state.
The end of the XX – beginning of the XXI century is the period of the emergence of free, independent states on the Eurasian continent. A special place among them is occupied by the sovereign Republic of Kazakhstan.
For sixteen years of its socio-economic development, Kazakhstan has stood on its feet as a state, established equal political, economic and cultural relations, and gained recognition in the world community.
Its leader is our first President Nursultan Nazarbayev, who signed thousands of decrees that are historical chronicles of Kazakh statehood, sources of statehood in all key areas of the life of the state, which contributed to the development of the motherland, accelerating the pace of political and economic reforms in the country, determining the direction of development, strengthening the strength of the state, ensuring the prosperity of national statehood.
The main value of the two – volume edition of the series” Republic of Kazakhstan “” Chronicles of independence ” is that it instills interest in the history of the motherland, values the political heritage of an independent state, instills respect for the leader of the nation, love and patriotism of the younger generation for their native land, and allows you to closely follow the dynamics of the development of Kazakhstan as an independent state, which is intertwined with the general trend of radical socio-political transformations in the country and in the world.”
In the publication, materials were given on a chronological principle.
The first volume was published in the first decade of independent Kazakhstan (1991-2000).) introduced many fundamental documents on independence, borders, armed forces, national security, language, national currency and much more of great importance aimed at the formation and strengthening of the state and statehood, laying the foundations of economic and political construction.
The publication is intended for political scientists, historians, researchers, applicants, as well as a wide range of readers.
Сыздыков С., Канаев С., Женіс Ж. «Мәнгілік ел» идеясы: қалыптасуы, үш негізі, тарихи сабақтастық. – Астана: Фолиант, 2013. – 320 б.
In the book, the theoretical foundations of this idea, the formation of socio – political conditions and the transformation of the Kazakh nation into a national idea are studied in historical continuity in connection with the proclamation of the idea “Mangilik El” in the address of the president of the Republic of Kazakhstan N. A. Nazarbayev to the people of Kazakhstan “Kazakhstan’s way – 2050: common goal, common interests, common future”.
The three pillars of the idea of” mangilik El ” are the political act – manifesto of the state of the Turkish kaganate, the political and Theoretical Philosophy of Al – Farabi and the constitutional and state principles of Zhusup Balasagun. It is also proved that the development of the worldview and state ideology of the ancient Turks formed the socio-cultural and political prerequisites for the idea of “Mangilik El”.
Since the idea of “mangilik El” is a national idea of all nationalities and ethnic groups inhabiting Kazakhstan, the book can be used by the people of Kazakhstan as an educational and methodological tool in the activities of Assam – bleya and local ethno-cultural associations to promote interethnic tolerance. At the same time, readers of the Turkic community, the scientific community and students will be interested.
ТӘУЕЛСІЗДІК НЫШАНДАРЫ. / Б.Ғ. Аяған, А.Ж. Ғабдуллина, М.С. Бекенова, Ж.Н. Ңалиев. Б.Ғ. Аяғанның ред. – Алматы: Раритет, 2011. – 260 б. ңазацша, орысша.
СИМВОЛЫ НЕЗАВИСИМОСТИ / Б.Г. Аяган, А.Ж. Габдуллина, М.С. Бекенова, Ж.Н. Налиев. З .Г. Аягана. – Алматы: Раритет, 2011. – 260 с .- и»., рус.